conspire/domain/fem/block/element/
mod.rs

1#[cfg(test)]
2mod test;
3
4pub mod cohesive;
5pub mod composite;
6pub mod linear;
7pub mod quadratic;
8pub mod serendipity;
9pub mod solid;
10pub mod surface;
11pub mod thermal;
12
13use crate::{
14    defeat_message,
15    math::{Scalar, ScalarList, TensorRank1, TensorRank1List, TensorRank1List2D, TestError},
16    mechanics::{CoordinateList, CurrentCoordinates, ReferenceCoordinates, VectorList2D},
17};
18use std::fmt::{self, Debug, Display, Formatter};
19
20const A: usize = 9;
21const FRAC_1_SQRT_3: Scalar = 0.577_350_269_189_625_8; // nightly feature
22const FRAC_SQRT_3_5: Scalar = 0.774_596_669_241_483;
23
24pub type ElementNodalCoordinates<const N: usize> = CurrentCoordinates<N>;
25pub type ElementNodalVelocities<const N: usize> = CurrentCoordinates<N>;
26pub type ElementNodalEitherCoordinates<const I: usize, const N: usize> = CoordinateList<I, N>;
27pub type ElementNodalReferenceCoordinates<const N: usize> = ReferenceCoordinates<N>;
28pub type GradientVectors<const G: usize, const N: usize> = VectorList2D<0, N, G>;
29pub type ParametricCoordinate<const M: usize> = TensorRank1<M, A>;
30pub type ParametricCoordinates<const G: usize, const M: usize> = TensorRank1List<M, A, G>;
31pub type ParametricReference<const M: usize, const N: usize> = TensorRank1List<M, A, N>;
32pub type ShapeFunctions<const N: usize> = TensorRank1<N, A>;
33pub type ShapeFunctionsAtIntegrationPoints<const G: usize, const N: usize> =
34    TensorRank1List<N, A, G>;
35pub type ShapeFunctionsGradients<const M: usize, const N: usize> = TensorRank1List<M, 0, N>;
36pub type StandardGradientOperators<const M: usize, const O: usize, const P: usize> =
37    TensorRank1List2D<M, 0, O, P>;
38pub type StandardGradientOperatorsTransposed<const M: usize, const O: usize, const P: usize> =
39    TensorRank1List2D<M, 0, P, O>;
40
41pub trait FiniteElement<const G: usize, const M: usize, const N: usize, const P: usize>
42where
43    Self: Debug,
44{
45    fn integration_points() -> ParametricCoordinates<G, M>;
46    fn integration_weights(&self) -> &ScalarList<G>;
47    fn minimum_scaled_jacobian<const I: usize>(
48        nodal_coordinates: ElementNodalEitherCoordinates<I, N>,
49    ) -> Scalar {
50        Self::scaled_jacobians(nodal_coordinates)
51            .into_iter()
52            .reduce(Scalar::min)
53            .unwrap()
54    }
55    fn parametric_reference() -> ParametricReference<M, N>;
56    fn parametric_weights() -> ScalarList<G>;
57    fn scaled_jacobians<const I: usize>(
58        nodal_coordinates: ElementNodalEitherCoordinates<I, N>,
59    ) -> ScalarList<P>;
60    fn shape_functions(parametric_coordinate: ParametricCoordinate<M>) -> ShapeFunctions<P>;
61    fn shape_functions_at_integration_points() -> ShapeFunctionsAtIntegrationPoints<G, P> {
62        Self::integration_points()
63            .into_iter()
64            .map(|integration_point| Self::shape_functions(integration_point))
65            .collect()
66    }
67    fn shape_functions_gradients(
68        parametric_coordinate: ParametricCoordinate<M>,
69    ) -> ShapeFunctionsGradients<M, P>;
70    fn shape_functions_gradients_at_integration_points() -> StandardGradientOperators<M, P, G> {
71        Self::integration_points()
72            .into_iter()
73            .map(|integration_point| Self::shape_functions_gradients(integration_point))
74            .collect()
75    }
76    fn volume(&self) -> Scalar {
77        self.integration_weights().into_iter().sum()
78    }
79}
80
81pub struct Element<const G: usize, const N: usize, const O: usize> {
82    gradient_vectors: GradientVectors<G, N>,
83    integration_weights: ScalarList<G>,
84}
85
86impl<const G: usize, const N: usize, const O: usize> Element<G, N, O> {
87    fn gradient_vectors(&self) -> &GradientVectors<G, N> {
88        &self.gradient_vectors
89    }
90}
91
92impl<const G: usize, const N: usize, const O: usize> Debug for Element<G, N, O> {
93    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
94        let element = match (G, N, O) {
95            (8, 8, 1) => "LinearHexahedron",
96            (8, 5, 1) => "LinearPyramid",
97            (1, 4, 1) => "LinearTetrahedron",
98            (6, 6, 1) => "LinearWedge",
99            (27, 27, 2) => "QuadraticHexahedron",
100            (4, 10, 2) => "QuadraticTetrahedron",
101            (27, 13, 2) => "QuadraticPyramid",
102            (18, 15, 2) => "QuadraticWedge",
103            (27, 20, 2) => "SerendipityHexahedron",
104            (4, 10, 0) => "CompositeTetrahedron",
105            _ => panic!(),
106        };
107        write!(f, "{element} {{ integration points: {G}, nodes: {N} }}",)
108    }
109}
110
111impl<const G: usize, const N: usize, const O: usize> Default for Element<G, N, O>
112where
113    Self: FiniteElement<G, 3, N, N> + From<ElementNodalReferenceCoordinates<N>>,
114{
115    fn default() -> Self {
116        ElementNodalReferenceCoordinates::from(Self::parametric_reference()).into()
117    }
118}
119
120fn basic_from<const G: usize, const N: usize, const O: usize>(
121    reference_nodal_coordinates: ElementNodalReferenceCoordinates<N>,
122) -> Element<G, N, O>
123where
124    Element<G, N, O>: FiniteElement<G, 3, N, N>,
125{
126    let gradient_vectors = Element::shape_functions_gradients_at_integration_points()
127        .into_iter()
128        .map(|standard_gradient_operator| {
129            (&reference_nodal_coordinates * &standard_gradient_operator).inverse_transpose()
130                * standard_gradient_operator
131        })
132        .collect();
133    let integration_weights = Element::shape_functions_gradients_at_integration_points()
134        .into_iter()
135        .zip(Element::parametric_weights())
136        .map(|(standard_gradient_operator, integration_weight)| {
137            (&reference_nodal_coordinates * standard_gradient_operator).determinant()
138                * integration_weight
139        })
140        .collect();
141    Element {
142        gradient_vectors,
143        integration_weights,
144    }
145}
146
147pub enum FiniteElementError {
148    Upstream(String, String),
149}
150
151impl From<FiniteElementError> for TestError {
152    fn from(error: FiniteElementError) -> Self {
153        Self {
154            message: error.to_string(),
155        }
156    }
157}
158
159impl Debug for FiniteElementError {
160    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
161        let error = match self {
162            Self::Upstream(error, element) => {
163                format!(
164                    "{error}\x1b[0;91m\n\
165                    In finite element: {element}."
166                )
167            }
168        };
169        write!(f, "\n{error}\n\x1b[0;2;31m{}\x1b[0m\n", defeat_message())
170    }
171}
172
173impl Display for FiniteElementError {
174    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
175        let error = match self {
176            Self::Upstream(error, element) => {
177                format!(
178                    "{error}\x1b[0;91m\n\
179                    In finite element: {element}."
180                )
181            }
182        };
183        write!(f, "{error}\x1b[0m")
184    }
185}